关键词: 塞尚, 生成式AI, 知觉综合, 再现机制

Abstract: Cézanne devoted his life to exploring the instability of perceptual synthesis, yet in his later years technical constraints prevented him from extending his artistic experiments, leading to a crisis of representation. The emergence of generative AI image technologies has transformed representation into a collaborative mode of creation, allowing the instability of perceptual synthesis to find new representational forms through iterative adjustment and recombination across numerous experimental outputs. This development substantially breaks through the irreversibility of traditional artistic processes and the limitations of individual creators. AI-enabled brain-computer interface (BCI) technologies promise to reconfigure the symbiotic relationship between perceptual synthesis and technology, enabling perceptual synthesis to penetrate the informational world and to address its representational challenges through processes of self-generation. AI and BCI thus offer new technical pathways to Cézanne’s dilemma of representation, transcending his “plane-depth” mechanism and realizing a multidimensional integration of time, space, and perceptual synthesis. In this way they gesture toward a shift from “plane-depth” to “being-dimensionality,” liberating beauty from the constraints of the pictorial surface and inaugurating an era of multidimensional symbiosis among human perception, images, and life itself—a movement toward the ultimate emancipation of life and its modes of expression.

Key words: Paul Cézanne, generative AI, perceptual synthesis, mechanisms of representation