关键词: 东北文学, 中俄文明互鉴, 俄语译介, 跨文化交流

Abstract: The literary circle in Russia refers to the literature reflecting modern culture and life of northeastern China as Northeastern Literature which has a lot in common with Russian literature and culture. Due to profound connection with Russian literature and culture, Northeastern Literature gains attention in Russia, and its translation and related study in Russia play an important role in cultural exchange and mutual learning between China and Russia. The Russian translation of Northeastern Literature began in the 1930s and has shown intermittent fluctuations influenced by the bilateral relations and cultural policies of two nations. With the works of several generations of northeastern writers successively being translated in Russia, Russian perception of Chinese northeastern literature has evolved from the representation of anti-Japanese literature to a demonstration of the diversity in Chinese socialist realist literature, ethnic literature, women's literature, and postmodern literature. Russian interpretations of Northeastern Literature exhibit a self-reflective nature, seeking to draw lessons for their own struggles for national survival and unification.

Key words: Northeastern Literature, cultural exchange and mutual learning China and Russia, Russian translation of Chinese literature, intercultural communication